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01The bike
On-road price ₹
₹20K₹1L₹5L₹10L
On-road, not ex-showroom — insurance and registration are what push the loan up.
Down payment ₹
₹0₹50K₹2L₹5L
Rate the dealer quoted %
3%8%14%20%
Is that flat or reducing?
If they said “8% interest” and did not say the word reducing, assume flat.
Tenure mo
6243660
Processing fee ₹
₹0₹5K₹10K₹20K
02What it really costs
live
Your monthly EMI
₹0
The rate you are actually paying
—
—
Loan amount—
Total interest—
Total you pay the dealer—
Same loan at the quoted rate, reducing—
What the flat quote costs you extra—

Flat vs reducing, in one line

Flat: interest is charged on the whole loan for the whole tenure — even the part you have already repaid. Reducing: interest is charged only on what you still owe.

You repay a two-wheeler loan steadily, so by the final month you owe almost nothing — but a flat rate keeps charging you as though you owed the full amount all along. That is why 8% flat is about 14.5% reducing on a 36-month loan: roughly 1.8× the number you were quoted.

Nothing about this is illegal, and the dealer is not lying — flat is a real convention. The problem is that your home loan, car loan and personal loan are all quoted reducing, so “8%” sounds like a bargain when it is closer to a personal loan rate.

What to ask

  • “Is that flat or reducing?” If they hesitate, it is flat.
  • “What is the APR?” The all-in number including the processing fee.
  • “What is the total amount payable?” Hardest to fudge. Compare that, not the rate.

The multiplier grows with tenure. Over 12 months flat and reducing are close; over 60 months a flat rate is close to double. Longer tenure is where flat quoting does the most damage.